Published 16:51 IST, May 23rd 2024

France Conducts Successful Test of ASMPA Supersonic Nuclear Missile Amid Global Tensions

This test occurs amid heightened global nuclear tensions, particularly with Russia's military activities and escalating rhetoric.

Reported by: Yuvraj Tyagi
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Rafale Fighter Jet | Image: AP
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Paris: France has marked a significant milestone in its defence capabilities by successfully testing updated ASMPA supersonic missile, capable of carrying a nuclear warhe. announcement was me by country’s Defence Minister, Sébastien Lecornu. This test signifies France's ongoing commitment to maintaining a robust and reliable nuclear deterrence capability.

“Operation Durandal: a Rafale of Strategic Air Forces has just successfully carried out first flight test firing of a renovated ASMPA supersonic nuclear missile, without on-board paylo. This operation, planned for a long time, realizes ambition provided for in military programming law for our nuclear deterrence, of which it demonstrates excellence and operational credibility. Congratulations to all forces, ministry teams and industrial partners involved in operation,” Defence Minister Lecornu wrote on X.

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ASMPA, an air-launched cruise missile, has been a crucial component of France's defence strategy since its initial development. missile is manufactured by MBDA France and is referred to in French nuclear doctrine as a "pre-strategic" weapon. This classification means it serves as a warning shot before potential deployment of strategic nuclear weapons.  

ASMPA Missile Evolution and Capabilities  

missile’s development began with Aérospatiale's Tactical Missile Division, now part of MBDA. ASMP first entered service in May 1986, and an upgred version, ASMP-A, was developed in 1997 and entered service in 2009. Anor modernization program, ASMPA-R, was launched in 2016, demonstrating continuous improvement in missile technology.

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Credit- Aviation Wall

latest test of ASMPA missile was conducted using a strategic Rafale fighter jet. This test, which did not involve a warhe, was part of Durandal military exercises. se exercises are designed to ensure reiness and reliability of France's nuclear forces.  

Successful Flight Test Highlights Reliability  

Defence Minister Lecornu confirmed test's success on social media. He stated, “ Rafale fighter jet of strategic air forces has just successfully carried out first flight test of updated supersonic nuclear ASMPA missile without a warhe.” This test is a clear demonstration of missile's capabilities and France’s preparedness.  

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test is part of broer efforts under Durandal military exercises, which run from May 13 to June 14. se exercises focus on various aspects of military reiness and capability, particularly in realm of nuclear deterrence. successful test underscores importance of maintaining a credible defence system.  

Heightened Nuclear Tensions  

France’s missile test coincides with increased military activities in Russia’s Sourn Military District. se exercises focus on preparation and deployment of non-strategic nuclear weapons. According to Russian Ministry of Defence, se manoeuvres are intended to maintain reiness and respond to provocations.

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se exercises are set against a backdrop of escalating nuclear rhetoric from Russian President Vlimir Putin. Early in Ukraine conflict, Putin placed Russia’s nuclear forces on “special alert” and later threatened use of “all available means” to defend occupied territories in Ukraine. This ongoing tension underscores importance of maintaining a credible nuclear deterrent.  

successful test of ASMPA missile reaffirms France’s commitment to maintaining a credible nuclear deterrent. By demonstrating its vanced military capabilities, France sends a clear message of its preparedness to defend its national security interests. This test is part of a broer strategy to uphold France's strategic autonomy.  

developments in nuclear capabilities and military exercises by major global powers highlight fragile state of international security. As nations like France continue to enhance ir defence technologies, global community must navigate complex dynamics of nuclear deterrence. Maintaining effective deterrence mechanisms is crucial for global stability. 

16:51 IST, May 23rd 2024