Indian Army Inducts First Indigenous Submachine Gun Since INSAS Rifle

New Delhi, India – Indian Army has officially inducted indigenous ASMI submachine gun, marking a critical milestone in nation's quest for self-reliance in defence manufacturing. Developed by Lokesh Machines Limited in collaboration with Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), ASMI submachine gun represents India’s determination to vance its military capabilities through indigenous innovation.  

Indian Army has placed an order for 550 ASMI submachine guns from Lokesh Machines, based in Hyderab, at a cost of approximately ₹4.26 crores (about $550,000). This procurement is significant, as it is first large-scale order of a domestically designed firearm for Army since INSAS rifle, signalling a pivotal shift in India’s defence strategy toward reducing dependency on imports.  

ASMI Submachine Gun: Design and Features  

ASMI, meaning "pride" in Sanskrit, is chambered for 9×19 mm Parabellum cartridge, a widely used standard calibre across Indian security forces. Weighing under 2.4 kg, it is 10-15% lighter than comparable submachine guns like Uzi and MP5, enhancing its portability and ease of use in combat scenarios.

Key features of ASMI include:  

• Magazine capacity of 32 rounds.  
• firing rate of 800 rounds per minute.  
• vanced materials: Aerospace-gre aluminium for upper receiver and carbon fibre for lower receiver, contributing to its lightweight yet robust construction.  

weapon is intended to replace ageing 1A Carbine, bringing a modern and efficient solution to Army's close-quarters combat needs. Following extensive testing by elite security forces, including National Security Guard (NSG) and Assam Rifles, ASMI has received positive feedback for its performance in various operational environments.  

Self-Reliance in Defence  

induction of ASMI aligns with government’s Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative, aimed at achieving self-reliance in defence manufacturing. As India seeks to strengn its military capabilities, introduction of indigenous weapons like ASMI not only boosts national security but also supports domestic defence industry.

production of ASMI is expected to have a ripple effect on Indian economy by creating jobs, generating revenue, and fostering innovation within defence sector. With a competitive price point—approximately one-third that of imported alternatives— ASMI is also positioned for potential export, which could enhance India’s standing in global defence markets.  

Vision Behind ASMI: Lt Col Pras Bansod’s Journey  

A remarkable feature of this development is driving force behind ASMI’s creation—Lieutenant Colonel Pras Bansod. Hailed as India’s own "Colonel Kalashnikov," Lt Col Bansod spearheed design and development of ASMI, defying odds with an unconventional background in arts. His operational experience in Indian Army and unwavering determination propelled project forward.

Despite initial scepticism about his ability to design a world-class weapon, Lt Col Bansod’s collaboration with Army and DRDO resulted in a successful indigenous product. His contribution to India's defence industry underscores nation’s growing self-reliance and technological prowess.  

A Strategic Boost for India’s Defence Forces  

ASMI’s compact and lightweight design makes it ideal for close-quarters combat and special operations. It is expected to serve tank and aircraft crews, drivers, heavy weapon detachments, and or personnel operating in confined environments.  

weapon’s vanced materials, including a Picatinny rail for mounting optics and accessories, and M-LOK slots for ded modularity, furr enhance its utility in modern combat. ASMI offers two barrel configurations—7.2-inch and 6.5-inch—allowing flexibility for different mission requirements.

Given its chambering for 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge, alrey in use by Indian Army, ASMI also offers logistical vantages over its predecessor, Modern Sub Machine Carbine (MSMC), reducing ammunition supply chain complexities.  

Expanding Indigenous Defence Horizons  

Following its induction into Indian Army, Lokesh Machines is eyeing potential to supply ASMI to or security forces, such as Border Security Force (BSF) and Assam Rifles. This widespre option across various branches of India’s armed forces will contribute to a unified approach toward modernizing India’s infantry capabilities.  

ASMI submachine gun also exemplifies transfer of technology within Indian defence ecosystem. Its development sets stage for future indigenous weapons systems, reducing vulnerabilities associated with foreign imports.