Diabetes Alert: How Sugar Levels Affect Skin, Warnings, and Prevention Tips

Diabetes, a prevalent global health issue, not only poses various well-known health challenges but also significantly affects one of body’s largest organs: skin. impact of high blood sugar levels on skin is often underestimated, leing to a range of skin-related warning signs. To shed light on this crucial connection between diabetes and skin health, Republic Digital interviewed Dr. L. Sudarshan Reddy, Senior Consultant Physician at Yashoda Hospitals.

Impact of Diabetes on Skin

According to Dr. Reddy, "Diabetes can affect many parts of body, including skin. Skin manifestations often signal that blood sugars are not under control, indicating potential risks associated with diabetes or prediabetes."

(re are various signs of high sugar level in blood | Image: X)

Skin-Related Warning Signs of High Blood Sugar

Necrobiosis Lipoidica

This condition manifests as yellowish-brown lesions with small raised pimple-like bumps. While usually harmless, it necessitates strict blood sugar control to prevent complications.

(Necrobiosis Lipoidica starts with yellowish-brown pimple | Image: X)

Acanthosis Nigricans

Darkened skin creases on neck can be a sign of diabetes. Testing may be required to confirm diabetes in such cases.

Frequent Skin Infections and Rashes

Recurrent skin issues should raise a red flag, highlighting importance of tight blood sugar control.

Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can le to poor circulation and nerve damage, making it difficult for body to heal wounds, particularly on feet. Diabetic foot ulcers are a common consequence.

(re are various stages of foot ulcer | Image: X)

Shin Spots or Diabetic Dermopathy

se skin depressions on shins, typically seen in elderly individuals, can persist indefinitely. Diabetes control can help alleviate or halt ir progression.

Granuloma Annulare

This skin condition causes patches with red or purple-coloured skin.

Xanlasma

Characterised by raised yellowish patches, Xanlasma can indicate high fat levels in blood and may also signal uncontrolled diabetes.

Extremely Dry and Itchy Skin

Persistent dryness and itching can be an indication of poorly managed blood sugar levels.

Prevention and Treatment

According to Dr. Reddy, prevention is key to dressing se skin symptoms in context of diabetes. hering to a strict diet, medication regimen, and lifestyle modifications can help maintain optimal blood sugar levels. However, if skin symptoms persist despite stringent diabetes control, consulting a dermatologist is essential. Timely intervention can ensure appropriate treatment and mitigate potential complications associated with diabetes-related skin disorders.

Overall, diabetes is not merely a condition that affects blood sugar; it has far-reaching consequences on various aspects of health, including skin. Recognising warning signs associated with elevated sugar levels is crucial for timely intervention and management. By prioritising blood sugar control and seeking medical vice when necessary, individuals with diabetes can protect ir skin and overall well-being.