Dry, Cracked Skin That Itches Or Bleeds? It Could Be A Symptom Of Psoriasis. Find Out More

Psoriasis; what you need to know: Psoriasis is a skin disease where the immune system overreacts, leading to patches of inflamed, scaly skin. These patches commonly appear on areas like the knees, elbows, scalp, and trunk.

What is psoriasis?

According to the Mayo Clinic, “Psoriasis is thought to be an immune system issue that causes skin cells to grow faster than normal. In the most common type, called plaque psoriasis, this rapid turnover of cells results in dry, scaly patches.”

“The exact cause of psoriasis is not fully understood, but it is believed to be an immune system problem where infection-fighting cells mistakenly attack healthy skin cells. Researchers suggest that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the condition. Psoriasis is not contagious.”

What are the symptoms of psoriasis?

Psoriasis presents differently in various people, but common symptoms include:

• Dandruff-like scaling, which may cover much of the body
• Tiny scaling spots, especially common in children
• Dry, cracked skin that may itch or bleed
• Persistent itching, burning sensations, and soreness
• Periodic outbreaks of rashes that may suddenly improve

When should I see a doctor?

If you suspect you have psoriasis, it’s important to book an appointment with a doctor. If your skin discolouration worsens or you experience widespread flare-ups, do not hesitate to seek medical advice.

Complications

According to reports, people who have psoriasis have a high chance of having complications such as high blood pressure, obesity, skin discolouration, cardiovascular disease, and psoriatic arthritis, which causes stiffness, pain, and swelling in and around the joints