Onam, one of the most significant festivals for South Indians, will be celebrated on September 15, 2024. This vibrant festival usually spans ten days, but the main celebrations are held on Thiruvonam, the most auspicious day. This year, the festivities will be observed according to the Malayalam calendar, with rituals and events peaking throughout the day.

History

Onam traces its roots back to ancient Kerala and is deeply associated with the legendary King Mahabali. According to folklore, Mahabali was a benevolent ruler who brought prosperity and happiness to his kingdom. However, he was sent to the underworld by the gods, and the festival of Onam commemorates his annual visit to his people. It symbolizes the return of good times and the joy of his reign.

Significance

The festival of Onam holds immense cultural and spiritual significance. It is a time for families to come together, celebrate the rich heritage of Kerala , and express gratitude for the bounty of nature. The celebrations are marked by a variety of traditional activities, including the preparation of a grand feast known as Onasadya, elaborate floral decorations called Pookalam, and lively boat races.

Rituals

Onam rituals involve several traditional practices. The Pookalam, or floral rangoli, is created in front of homes as a welcoming gesture for King Mahabali. The Onasadya feast, a lavish spread of traditional Kerala dishes served on a banana leaf, is a highlight of the festival. Various cultural events, such as Pulikali (tiger dance) and Vallamkali (boat race), add to the festive atmosphere, showcasing the vibrant traditions of Kerala.

Onam is not just a festival; it's a celebration of unity, culture, and tradition, bringing people together to honor their rich heritage.