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Published 14:51 IST, October 28th 2019

Global Warming: Gripping facts about the phenomenon you need to know

The effects of global warming cause the decline of glaciers. There has been a noteworthy melting of ice worldwide, more so at the earth’s poles because of this.

Reported by: Shreshtha Chaudhury
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Many people believe that climate change is an inevitable event. Posing a serious threat to nature, global warming is a phenomenon that has seriously deprecating symptoms, which are more complex than just average climbing temperatures. When CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb sunlight and solar radiation, an overall warming of the planet takes place. This is one of the causes of global warming.

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Some known effects of global warming

  • The decline of glaciers – There has been a noteworthy melting of ice worldwide, more so at the Earth’s poles. Ice sheets, glaciers, and the Arctic sea ice have seen a rapid ice reduction due to this.
  • Disruption of habitats – Temperature fluctuations are causing a radical change in the animal kingdom. A large number of species are on the move and trying hard to adapt to places with cooler temperatures.
  • Precipitation – The uncertainty of rainfall and snowfall has caused some places to be flooded while the others are left suffering from drought.
  •  Human beings' role in global warming - One of the must-know facts about global warming is the part humans play in it. People and their wasteful ways are one of the primary reasons for the world’s crisis, but natural phenomena also have their role in this effect.
  • Volcanic eruptions, variations in solar radiations, solar winds, and also the Earth’s position in relation to the sun add their disadvantages.

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Undeniable global warming facts

Human activities like deforestation, burning of fossil fuels, industrialisation, and an overall increase in pollution are a few of the certified causes about global warming. The activities have also impacted the planet tremendously. It has resulted in some primary effects that are bound to impact the current and future civilisations such as:

  • The average temperatures have risen by 1.4 Fahrenheit degrees since 1880.
  • Global warming has affected the Arctic region in the worst possible way.
  • The famous Montana Glacier Park has seen a reduction from 150 glaciers in 1990 to only 25 today.
  • Coral reefs have been prone to high levels of bleaching, leading to dead corals and dangers of extinction.
  • The sea levels have risen by approximately seven inches in the last century and are beginning to threaten all coastal civilisation.
  • The hottest decade on earth has been identified from the period of 2000-2009
  • The carbon dioxide on the earth’s surface has increased by 34% since 1700. The statements mentioned above are startling at the very least, and predictions by experts do not create hope unless the human civilization as a whole decides to mend its ways. This critical issue of global warming needs attention, and it does so now.

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11:55 IST, October 28th 2019