Published 16:11 IST, October 16th 2019

Tinnitus: Causes, symptoms, types and precautions

Tinnitus is the sense of noise or ringing in the ears. It is affecting about 25 to 20 per cent of people. Read to know its causes, symptoms and precautions

Reported by: Shakir Khan
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Tinnitus is sense of ise or ringing in ears. According to research, it is becoming a common problem, affecting about 25 to 20 per cent of people. Tinnitus is t a condition itself, it is a symptom of underlying conditions such as circulatory system disorder, -related hearing loss or ear injury. Even after being anying, tinnitus rmally is t a sign for something serious. Although it can increase with for many, tinnitus can be cured with proper treatment. Treatment reduces or masks ise which makes tinnitus less ticeable. Re to kw causes, symptoms and precautions.

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Tinnitus -  causes, symptoms & precautions

Causes

According to medical researches, a common cause of tinnitus is inner ear hair cell dam. Several health conditions can cause or increase existing tinnitus. re are many cases where an exact cause is never found. Small delicate hair in your inner ear move with pressure of sound waves. This provokes cells to release an electrical signal through a nerve from your ear to your brain. Your brain translates se signals as sound. If hairs inside your inner ear are broken or bent, y can leak random electrical impulses to your brain which causes tinnitus. Some or causes include chronic health conditions, injuries, ear problems or conditions that affect nerves in your ear or hearing centre in your brain

  • Common causes of tinnitus
  • -related hearing loss
  • Exposure to loud ise
  • Earwax block
  • Ear bone changes
  • Meniere’s disease

Symptoms

As per various researches, tinnitus involves sensation of hearing sound when re is external sound. ise may differ from low pitch to high. You may hear it in both ears or one. In a few cases, sound can be so loud that it can interfere with your ability to hear external sound or concentrate. Tinnitus may come and go or can be present at all times. Its symptoms may include se s of illusional ises in your ears.

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  • Buzzing
  • ing
  • Hissing
  • Humming
  • Ringing
  • Roaring

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s of tinnitus

  • re are two s of tinnitus which are subjective tinnitus and objective tinnitus.
  • Subjective tinnitus is when only you can hear. This is most common .
  • Objective tinnitus is when your doctor can hear while y are doing an examination. This is a rare of tinnitus.

Precautions

If you have tinnitus that irritates you n you should immediately see a doctor. According to a study, in most cases, tinnitus is result of something that cant be prevented. However, re are a few prevention methods and remedies. This can prevent or might stop certain s of tinnitus.

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  • Cognitive behavioural rapy (CBT)
  • Take care of your cardiovascular health
  • Tinnitus retraining rapy (TRT)
  • Turn down volume
  • Sound rapy
  • Use hearing protection

Disclaimer: Consulting an Otolaryngologist is vised. This is based on research and studies by various medical firms.

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07:08 IST, October 16th 2019