Published 19:26 IST, May 23rd 2019
40-year-old Gaurav Sharma is helping US soldiers control unmanned aerial vehicles with thoughts
The team headed by Gaurav Sharma, an Indian-origin scientist, is helping US soldiers control unmanned aerial vehicles and bomb disposal robot with their thoughts
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The team headed by Gaurav Sharma, an Indian-origin scientist, is helping US soldiers control unmanned aerial vehicles and bomb disposal robot with their thoughts. Sharma and the team have bagged a whopping $20 million contract from an agency of the defence department to develop such a system!
According to the Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), a 40-year-old Sharma, who is a senior research scientist at BattelleSharma, is among six other teams to win grants to develop brain-machine interfaces. Headquartered in Ohio, Battelle is a private nonprofit applied science and technology development company.
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Sharma and his team have been tasked to develop an advanced system called 'BrainSTORMS' (Brain System to Transmit Or Receive Magnetoelectric Signals). The system could allow a soldier to put on a helmet and use his mind to control multiple unmanned aerial vehicles or even a bomb disposal robot.
It involves the development of a novel nano-transducer that could be temporarily injected into the body directed to a specific area of the brain to help complete a task through communication with a helmet-based transceiver. The nano-transducer will then be magnetically guided out of the brain and into the bloodstream to be processed out of the body.
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"This is one of the most exciting and challenging projects I have worked on," said Sharma.
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"With BrainSTORMS, we will again be pushing the limits engineering and physics. If successful, this technology would not only provide a safe and efficient way to facilitate human-machine interactions but also has the potential to revolutionise the study of the nervous system," Sharma said.
Battelle received the first round of funding of $2 million to demonstrate the core concept of the technology. If they succeed, Battelle will receive additional funding for the second and third phases.
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Sharma was instrumental in the development of a neuroprosthetic technology named NeuroLife which helped a paralyzed patient regain control of his hand. At Battelle, Sharma is applying advanced engineering to overcome problems in the human body and brain.
Battelle has for years successfully demonstrated brain-computer interface (BCI) projects.
(With agency inputs)
19:26 IST, May 23rd 2019