National Science Day 2025: Date, History, Theme, Significance, and Quotes from CV Raman

National Science Day 2025: National Science Day is celebrated every year on February 28 in India to honor the discovery of the Raman Effect by the distinguished physicist, Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (CV Raman).

This day is dedicated to recognizing C.V. Raman's immense contributions to the field of science and technology, highlighting a legacy that continues to inspire generations globally.

The first National Science Day was observed on February 28, 1987.

National Science Day 2025 Theme

The theme for National Science Day 2025 is "Empowering Indian Youth for Global Leadership in Science & Innovation for VIKSIT BHARAT."

According to the Ministry of Science and Technology, the theme emphasizes the role of young minds in advancing India’s scientific and technological progress. It aligns with the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047, which envisions a developed and self-reliant India.

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Significance of National Science Day

National Science Day serves as a platform to spread awareness about the importance of science and its applications in daily life. It is celebrated annually to achieve several objectives:

To promote the significance of scientific applications in everyday life.

To showcase the achievements and efforts made in the field of science for human welfare.

To discuss issues and implement new technologies for the growth and development of science.

To encourage and popularize science and technology among the people.

National Science Day Celebrates Dr CV Raman's Legacy

Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, born on November 7, 1888, in Tiruchirappalli, was a renowned physicist. He excelled academically, earning a gold medal in physics and an MA with highest distinction. Initially working in the Indian Finance Department, Raman continued his research at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Calcutta, and later became a professor at Calcutta University and the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore. In 1948, he founded the Raman Research Institute. 

He received the Nobel Prize in 1930 for discovering the 'Raman Effect' and was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1954. Raman passed away on November 21, 1970, at the age of 82.

Inspirational Quotes by CV Raman

The essence of science is independent thinking, hard work, and not equipment.

I am the master of my failure. If I never fail, how will I ever learn?

Success can come to you by courageous devotion to the task lying in front of you.

Ask the right questions, and nature will open the door to her secrets.

The true wealth of a nation consists not in the stored-up gold but in the intellectual and physical strength of its people.

It was poverty and the poor laboratories that gave me the determination to do the very best I could.

We must teach science in the mother tongue. Otherwise, science will become a highbrow activity.

The essence of the scientific spirit is to realize what a wonderful world it is that we live in.

The whole edifice of modern physics is built up on the fundamental hypothesis of the atomic or molecular constitution of matter.

I strongly believe that fundamental science cannot be driven by instructional, industrial, governmental, or military pressures.