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Published 18:57 IST, July 3rd 2023

As Wagner forces gather in Belarus, Poland deploys additional troops to the border

Polish Interior Minister announced deployment of riot patrol and counterterrorism units on Sunday amidst fear of hybrid warfare after arrival of Wagner forces.

Reported by: Sagar Kar
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Polish soldiers examining a fence at the border | Image: AP | Image: self
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In response to concerns over the presence of Wagner forces in Belarus following the failed rebellion, Poland has announced the deployment of 500 police officers to enhance security efforts on its border with Belarus. According to a report from Politico, the move aims to address the tense situation and potential instability in Eastern Europe, as the fallout from the aborted revolt by Wagner forces continues to have ripple effects in the region.

Polish Interior Minister Mariusz Kamiński announced the deployment of riot patrol and counterterrorism units on Sunday, stating that they would join the existing 5,000 security guards and 2,000 soldiers stationed at the border. This decision comes on the heels of an incident that occured on Saturday when 187 individuals attempted to cross the border from Belarus into Poland illegally, according to the Polish Border Guard. 

Warsaw has accused Belarus of creating a migrant crisis in Poland

The Polish government has accused Belarus of attempting to create a migrant crisis by pushing people from Africa and the Middle East across the border into Poland, an accusation that Belarus denies. Last week, Poland's ruling Law and Justice party stated that there could be as many as 8,000 Wagner troops already present in Belarus. Poland intends to take both temporary and permanent measures to strengthen the border, including increasing the presence of security forces and fortifications.

Jarosław Kaczynski, the leader of Poland's Law and Justice party, warned on Wednesday that Wagner's presence in Belarus could signify a new phase of hybrid warfare, posing greater challenges than what has been faced thus far. The developments in the region continue to be closely monitored as efforts are made to address the security concerns stemming from the Wagner Group's presence and the potential implications for regional stability.

Here is what else you need to know

Political differences between Belarus and Poland significantly affect their geopolitical relationship. Poland is a democratic country with closer ties to Western Europe, while Belarus is governed by an authoritarian regime under President Alexander Lukashenko. This ideological divergence has resulted in clashes over issues such as human rights, democracy, and regional security. Poland has been critical of the Lukashenko regime, supporting pro-democracy movements in Belarus, while Belarus has accused Poland of interfering in its internal affairs.

Poland's membership in the European Union (EU) and NATO has further shaped the geopolitical dynamic with Belarus. As an EU member, Poland has been a vocal advocate for promoting democratic values, human rights, and European integration in its neighboring countries, including Belarus. Poland has supported sanctions against Belarus in response to human rights violations and has provided support to Belarusian civil society and opposition movements. These actions have strained relations with Belarus. 

Updated 18:57 IST, July 3rd 2023