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Published 18:57 IST, January 23rd 2025

Fear of Deportation Raids Spreads Amongst Immigrant Communities in US

Civil liberties advocates are actively opposing the use of military in immigration enforcement, labeling it as unlawful.

Reported by: Digital Desk
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Representative image.
Representative image. | Image: AP

As President Trump moves forward with his pledge to deport millions of unauthorized immigrants, communities and advocacy groups across the US are in a state of heightened alert and preparation. The uncertainty surrounding the execution of these promised "mass deportations" has led to widespread confusion, with many immigrants opting not to attend work or send their children to school out of fear.

Trump's recent executive orders have significantly altered the landscape of immigration enforcement, removing previous protections for "sensitive locations" like schools, churches, and hospitals. This policy shift allows Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents to conduct raids in these areas, a move that has sparked both fear and a flurry of organizational response.

State of Preparedness

According to a report from Axios, in Illinois, the executive director of the Illinois Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee Rights, Lawrence Benito, reported a sharp increase in hotline calls. His organization received 400 calls on a single day, a stark contrast to the 800 calls received throughout January prior to Trump's inauguration. In New Mexico, Somos Un Pueblo Unido has initiated a "Know Your Rights" campaign to educate immigrants on their legal rights in the face of potential enforcement actions. Similarly, other groups are distributing cards advising immigrants on their rights to refuse entry to federal agents without a warrant.

Legal preparations are also underway, with some organizations assembling teams of lawyers to tackle the expected surge in immigration cases.

Local Responses

In Denver, public schools are taking proactive measures by preparing to lock down campuses in the event of ICE raids, aiming to protect students from being detained.

In Chicago, the restaurant industry is bracing for potential enforcement, with establishments keeping employment verification documents at the ready, according to Eater. Meanwhile, Chicago's police department has affirmed it will not participate in civil immigration enforcement but will respond to criminal activities. This sentiment is echoed by police departments in other cities, highlighting a resistance to federal immigration enforcement tactics.

Legal Challenges and Policy Intricacies

Trump's strategy has not gone unchallenged. Civil liberties advocates are actively opposing the use of military in immigration enforcement, labeling it as unlawful. Legal actions have been filed in 22 states against Trump's directive to end birthright citizenship, a move that directly challenges the 14th Amendment.

Legal experts suggest that the Trump administration's approach this time around is more methodical, with some executive orders structured to potentially withstand legal scrutiny better than in his first term. Orders that call for studies and reports before implementing actions are seen as attempts to build a more solid legal foundation.

Political Reactions

The White House, through Principal Deputy Press Secretary Harrison Fields, asserts that opposition to these policies is out of step with public sentiment. Fields described the legal actions against these policies as part of a broader resistance by "radical leftists" against what he termed Trump's "wildly popular agenda."

As the US grapples with these sweeping policy changes, the debate continues to polarize, with immigrant communities bracing for what lies ahead while legal and advocacy groups mobilize to counter the administration's actions in court. The situation remains fluid, with every new development potentially reshaping the lives of millions.

Updated 18:57 IST, January 23rd 2025